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Intermediary liability: because you’re worth it (L’Oreal v eBay) | TechnoLlama

13 July, 2011
| No Comments
| General

Dealing specifically with the issue of intermediary liability present in the e-commerce directive, the ECJ declares:

“6. Article 14(1) of Directive 2000/31/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2000 on certain legal aspects of information society services, in particular electronic commerce, in the Internal Market (‘Directive on electronic commerce’) must be interpreted as applying to the operator of an online marketplace where that operator has not played an active role allowing it to have knowledge or control of the data stored.

The operator plays such a role when it provides assistance which entails, in particular, optimising the presentation of the offers for sale in question or promoting them.

Where the operator of the online marketplace has not played an active role within the meaning of the preceding paragraph and the service provided falls, as a consequence, within the scope of Article 14(1) of Directive 2000/31, the operator none the less cannot, in a case which may result in an order to pay damages, rely on the exemption from liability provided for in that provision if it was aware of facts or circumstances on the basis of which a diligent economic operator should have realised that the offers for sale in question were unlawful and, in the event of it being so aware, failed to act expeditiously in accordance with Article 14(1)(b) of Directive 2000/31.

…

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Do clothes maketh the man?

13 July, 20117 November, 2012
| 4 Comments
| Freedom of Expression, Irish Society, Politics

According to the Adages of Erasmus, ‘vestes virum facit‘, which is often rendered in English as ‘clothes maketh the man’. Two different stories in today’s Irish Times brought this adage to mind. In the first, a picture tells a thousand words:

Nicolas Dupont-Aignan in l'Assemblé National

The photo is by Gonzalo Fuentes via Reuters and Yahoo. It shows French deputy Nicolas Dupont-Aignan covering his face with a scarf in the colours of the French flag to protest at the denial of speaking time to independent deputies during a debate about Libya at l’Assemblée Nationale in Paris yesterday. It demonstrates that what deputies wear in parliament can be as important as what they say. Sometimes, the sartorial expression is obvious, as where a slogan on a t-shirt makes the point. Sometimes, it’s a little more subtle, but all the more effective, as the photo above of Dupont-Aignan demonstrates. And sometimes, even a deputy’s normal everyday wear makes the point: in Ireland, Mick Wallace TD habitually wears a casual pink shirt. Like some other independent TDs, he dresses casually to make a point against unnecessary conformity and stuffiness; and he dresses in pink as “a challenge to the sad macho element in Irish society”.…

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Reviews of the Copyright Review Committee’s public meeting yesterday

5 July, 20117 November, 2012
| 1 Comment
| Copyright, CRC12 / CRC13, Fair use

Copyright symbol, via the Irish TimesYesterday morning, I chaired a public meeting of the Copyright Review Committee (#CRC11). The Committee was set up in May to identify solutions for any aspects of the current copyright legislation that create barriers to innovation, and in particular to consider whether a US-style ‘fair use’ doctrine to see if it would be appropriate in an Irish or EU context. Today, I read a provocative criticism of the event by photographer Dominic Lee:

© Copyright Act Review by Dominic Lee

… While this was a “Review”, it quickly became clear to me that the committee’s agenda is to attempt to introduce “Fair Use” to the Copyright Act 2000. However, the term “Don’t Want to Pay” is more appropriate in each and every aspect of those in favour of this change.

… Media publications would never dream of publishing a painting by Graham Knuttel or an extract from a Maeve Binchy book without asking their permission first but many of them have no problem riding rough-shot over Photographers work because they know there is a very slim chance that we could afford to sue for breach of Copyright. … Photographers make a living by selling photographs and deserve to be treated with the same respect as musicians, artists, and writers.

…

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Pensive mood

3 July, 20111 July, 2011
| 2 Comments
| General

As I’ve said before on this blog, Being Five is one of my favourite fun blogs. Here’s a recent cartoon strip called Pensive:

Georgie being Pensive, but interrupted by Cookies


Being Five is a comic strip about a kid named Georgie who blogs using voice recognition software (since he can’t read or write yet).

In the first panel, he says: “People are getting to know me by reading my blog! They’re realising that I’m a very deep, pensive, philosophical, insightful little fella!” (Just like I hope readers of this blog regard me).

In the second panel, Georgie is startled by a voice (presumably his mother’s, from downstairs) calling “Georgie, I baked cookies”.

In the third panel, Georgie repsonds manically: “COOKIES!” (At this point, I deny all similarities).…

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Update on Copyright Review Committee Public Meeting

2 July, 20117 November, 2012
| No Comments
| Copyright, CRC12 / CRC13, Fair use

Fair Use logo, suggested on WikipediaIn an anncoucement that I have heard at many sporting occasions, there is one change to the team as listed in the programme. In this context, we have one change for the Copyright Review Committee public meeting at 8:30 next Monday morning, 04 July 2011, in the Robert Emmet Lecture Theatre, Room 2037 Arts Block, Trinity College Dublin (map here). Darragh Doyle won’t be able to give his presentation, but we are delighted to announce that David Cochrane, founder and editor of leading current affairs website Politics.ie will take his place on the team-sheet. I will chair, and the other speakers will be Brian Fallon, co-founder of Distilled Media, and TJ McIntyre, Chairman of Digital Rights Ireland. Speaking about the announcement of the public meeting, the Minister for Research & Innovation, Seán Sherlock said:

it is important that we get a clear understanding of the effects of copyright policy, and in particular the economic effects of possible changes to existing copyright law. It is for this reason I feel it is necessary to consult with as wide a range of stakeholders as possible.

In my view, this public meeting is a key element of the Committee’s fact-finding, and I would encourage all those with a strong interest in Ireland’s copyright legislation to attend and air their views.…

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Transitioning to the New Form Private Company Limited by Shares

30 June, 20117 November, 2012
| No Comments
| Conferences, Lectures, Papers and Workshops

ICLF logoThe Irish Corporate Law Forum (ICLF) has just announced details of its inaugural conference, Transitioning to the New Form Private Company Limited by Shares: Structure and Governance under the Companies Bill, to be held on Thursday 21 July 2011 in the wonderful surroundings of the Coach House, Dublin Castle.

On 30 May 2011, the 952 sections of Parts 1-15 of the long-awaited draft Companies Bill were published by the Department of Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation. This Bill will implement recommendations of the Company Law Review Group to consolidate, modernise and reform company law in Ireland and represents the culmination of more than a decade of policy review of Irish company law. The legislation will have a significant impact on company structure and governance and is of particular relevance to directors, company secretaries, legal advisors, accountants and company formation agents.

This important conference will address key structural and governance implications for private companies including the replacement of the existing private company form with the new company limited by shares with unlimited corporate capacity and a single constitution replacing the current memorandum and articles of association. The conference will also address new procedures designed to simplify corporate governance and the implications of the Bill on the role and duties of directors and company secretaries.…

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Public meeting of the Copyright Review Committee

29 June, 20117 November, 2012
| 5 Comments
| Copyright, CRC12 / CRC13, Fair use

Fair Use logo, suggested on WikipediaThe Copyright Review Committee will hold a public meeting at 8:30 next Monday morning, 04 July 2011, in the Robert Emmet Lecture Theatre, Room 2037 Arts Block, Trinity College Dublin (map here).

I will chair, and the other members of the Committee will be in attendance. We will all be in listening mode, so we hope to hear many contributions from as wide a range of interests as possible. Our speakers are

  • Brian Fallon, co-founder of Distilled Media, Ireland’s largest exclusively online publisher. They operare some of Ireland’s most popular internet brands including thejournal.ie (a news website where users read, share and shape the daily news agenda) daft.ie (Ireland’s largest property website) and Adverts.ie (a local classifieds marketplace for new and used items).
  • Darragh Doyle, Communications Manager of Boards.ie, Ireland’s largest online community.
  • TJ McIntyre, Chairman, Digital Rights Ireland, a body devoted to defending Civil, Human and Legal rights in a digital age.

The speakers will have about 5 minutes each to explain how copyright helps or hinders them, and what impact the Committee’s terms of reference will have on them, as a way of leading to comments from the floor. In many ways, the points made, difficulties raised, and ideas floated at the discussion are most important aspect of the morning.…

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Fair Use in Ireland? Public Meeting of the Copyright Review Committee

23 June, 20117 November, 2012
| 23 Comments
| Copyright, CRC12 / CRC13, Fair use

Fair Use logo, suggested on WikipediaLast month, to maximise the potential of digital industry in Ireland, the Minister for Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation, Richard Bruton T.D., set up a Copyright Review Committee to identify any areas of Irish copyright legislation that might create barriers to innovation and to make recommendations to resolve any problems identified. The Committee consists of yours truly (TCD), Prof Steve Hedley (UCC), and Ms Patricia McGovern (DFMG Solicitors). Our review is similar to, but more limited than, Digital Opportunity, the review of intellectual property law and economic growth conducted by Prof Ian Hargreaves for the UK’s Intellectual Property Office. Rather than looking at the full range of intellectual property issues that Hargreaves did, our terms of reference have a much tighter focus on copyright and innovation; we have been asked to

  • examine the present national copyright legislation (also here) and identify any areas that are perceived to create barriers to innovation,
  • identify solutions for removing these barriers and make recommendations as to how these solutions might be implemented through changes to national legislation,
  • examine the US style ‘fair use’ doctrine to see if it would be appropriate in an Irish/EU context, and
  • if necessary, make recommendations for changes to EU Directives.
…

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Welcome

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Hi there! Thanks for dropping by. I’m Eoin O’Dell, and this is my blog: Cearta.ie – the Irish for rights.


“Cearta” really is the Irish word for rights, so the title provides a good sense of the scope of this blog.

In general, I write here about private law, free speech, and cyber law; and, in particular, I write about Irish law and education policy.


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